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Michigan Propane,
Clean Energy for Over 100 Years

Propane is a low-carbon fuel, producing far fewer emissions than the equivalent amount of electricity generated from the U.S. grid (EPA).

Michigan's 100-year-old Green Fuel Explained

Thousands of rural residents in Michigan rely on propane to heat their homes and power large appliances, including furnaces, water heaters, and generators.

Propane is a clean and efficient fuel, delivered directly to heat homes and businesses, as well as to fuel fleet vehicles.

It is non-toxic and does not contaminate air, soil, or groundwater (EPA).

Michigan environmental policy experts from around the state explain that Michigan propane is an eco-friendly energy source that powers rural home heating and fuels fleet vehicles.

Efficient Propane Appliances Help Contribute to Meeting Michigan's Energy Goals in Several Ways:

Known for their high efficiency, appliances powered by propane perform the same tasks as traditional models while using less energy. This reduction in energy use benefits residential, commercial, and industrial sectors—and supports Michigan’s broader goals for energy conservation.

Compared to other fossil fuels like coal or oil, propane burns more cleanly and efficiently. When used in place of less efficient or more polluting alternatives, propane appliances can help reduce carbon emissions and support Michigan’s efforts to improve air quality.

Propane is used for heating, water heating, cooking, and more. It’s versatile and a valuable energy resource for both urban and rural areas of Michigan. Additionally, propane is not dependent on a centralized grid, offering reliability in areas where access to electricity may be limited or during power outages.

While propane itself is a low-carbon fossil fuel, efforts are underway to produce renewable propane from sustainable sources such as biomass, waste, or renewable electricity. Transitioning to renewable propane will further align with Michigan’s renewable energy goals.

Investing in efficient propane appliances can lead to cost savings for consumers and businesses over time through reduced energy bills. This can stimulate economic growth and support Michigan’s local businesses.

Propane

Low Carbon Green Fuel

Michigan's Fuel Diversity Keeps Us Safe

An energy expert from Michigan suggests that a blend of solar, wind, and fossil fuels is the optimal energy portfolio for the state. Jason explains that propane is one of the cleanest fuels, according to the EPA. Jason Hayes has spent almost three decades studying and working in environmental and energy policy.
 
He worked as a backcountry ranger in British Columbia’s provincial parks and as a forester in British Columbia’s boreal forest. Jason holds a Master of Environmental Design (Environmental Science) degree from the University of Calgary, a Bachelor of Science in Natural Resource Conservation from the University of British Columbia.

Annual CO₂ Emissions by Fuel Type & Volume

According to U.S Energy Information Administration (EIA), Michigan households
use, on average, 123 million BTU’s of Energy per year

Source: EIA.Gov

Fuel Type

Amount of Fuel Equalling 123 million BTUs

Pounds of CO2 emmited per year per household

Propane

1,332 Gallons

16,889

Electric
(Coal Based)

35,694 kWh

28,771

Fuel Oil

888 Gallons

20,202

Wood Cord

5.125 Cords

24,293

Michigan Fuel Diversity Includes Propane

Small Town In Michigan, Heats Green

An environmental center in Lainsburg, Michigan, recycles local trash and uses propane to heat its building because it’s a clean fuel. 

Propane Power: Clean, Powerful, and Fueling Michigan's Future

House Rep. Wendzel from Michigan drove a test drive of a propane-powered pickup! Cleaner than diesel or gas, it’s a wise choice for reducing emissions while keeping power and performance on the road. She strongly believes Michigan needs fuel diversity.

Michigan Needs Fuel Diversity

Environmental policy expert explains why Michigan needs an all-of-the-above energy solution. Solar and wind are not enough.

Clean Vehicles Momentum

Jane McCurry, Executive Director of Clean Fuels Michigan, explains why she is excited about the momentum in the clean vehicles space.

Michigan Clean Cities Support Fuel Diversity

Michigan Environmentalist Executive explains the benefits of fuel diversity.

Michigan’s Clean Fuel: Propane!

Thousands of rural Michigan residents are cleaning up the environment with clean propane.

Thumb Bio Energy

Michigan’s Thumb BioEnergy is a crucial component of the state’s fuel diversity. Clean vehicle fuels, such as propane, biodiesel, and CNG, will cleanly power existing cars and trucks.

Raven Hill

Science-center explains Michigan’s clean burning fuel used in 320,000 rural homes.

Propane is a Clean Energy for Northern MI

Gaylord science teacher explains how propane used in vehicles, home heating and appliances is clean fuel source.

“All of the Above” Approach

Michigan Environmentalist Executive explains the benefits of fuel diversity.

Michigan Propane Cleaner than Our Electric Grid

Carbon intensity refers to the total carbon emissions (or total carbon footprint) associated with an energy carrier, such as propane or electricity, from the source to the point of use. For example, propane’s carbon intensity would include the total carbon dioxide emissions from the production, transport, storage, and combustion of propane. Electricity’s carbon intensity includes the total carbon dioxide emissions from extracting resources (such as coal, natural gas, materials for solar panels and wind turbines, etc.), generation of electricity, transmission and distribution of electricity, and end use of electricity.

locations where propane vehicles are better than electric vehicles

locations where electric vehicles are better than propane vehicles

The numbers on the chart for each location represent the difference in total CO2eq (Carbon Dioxide Equivalent) lifecycle emissions in U.S. tons when compared for a single medium-duty vehicle.

Renewable Propane Offers Near-Zero Emissions

What is Renewable Propane Made From?

Renewable propane is made from a mix of waste residues and sustainably sourced materials —  including agricultural waste products, cooking oil, and meat fats

How is Renewable Propane Made?

In many cases, it’s produced as a co-product of biodiesel production. Feedstocks go through a series of complex treatments and are then merged with hydrogen in a process called hydrogenolysis, which purifies the energy content.

Environmental Benefits

  • Landfill diversion: Recycling cooking oil and meat fats into biodiesel and renewable propane helps cut the amount of waste deposited in landfills.
  • Carbon reduction: Converting animal fats and cooking oils into renewable propane is also an ultra-low carbon intensity process that can be scaled up. This process is five times better than diesel and gasoline and more than one-and-a-half times better than U.S. grid electricity.

Conventional Propane is a 3-carbon-molecule and is considered low-carbon (EPA). Renewable Propane is nearly zero-carbon and ramping up in production and recognized by the EPA. 

Camelina (Camellia Sativa) is one substance that is positioned to be a game changer in the renewable propane industry.

Electric Vehicles Human and Environmental Damage

HARVARD SCIENTIST
EXPOSES ELECTRIC VEHICLE ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE

Militia in the Congo use children, their parents and other adults to mine the key ingredient in our electric vehicles – Cobalt. Around 75% of the world’s cobalt comes for the Congo.

Siddharth Kara,
Harvard University, Health
and Human Rights Center

Here is one of thousands of children gathering a sack of THEIR cobalt… and he is on an industrial mining concession.

Electric Vehicles Face Challenges

As the supply chain for electric vehicles grows to keep pace with sales, there are serious human and environmental issues cropping up. Such are the recent news reports of the Harvard scientist who exposed the “… brutal mining practices, militia-controlled mining areas, child labor, and miningrelated deaths in the D.R.C. (Congo), where about 75% of the world’s supply of cobalt is mined.”

portrait of adult middle eastern male on black backdrop

Siddharth Kara

Harvard University, Health and Human Rights Center

Siddharth Kara has been researching modern-day slavery, human trafficking, and child labor for two decades. In his latest book, Cobalt Red, Kara examines the extraction of cobalt by freelance workers who undertake extremely hazardous labor for the equivalent of just a few dollars a day.

cover of Cobalt Red book